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Junction of East main street, west main street, South main street and North main street, Lianhu District, Xi'an, Shannxi Provinc, China
Landmark of Xi'an City; The largest bell tower in structure and shape and best-preserved one in China
The Bell Tower of Xian is located in the center of this city, as a symbol to tell the people that it possesses historical value of this ancient capital in China. Built in 1384 during the early Ming Dynasty with a height of 36 meters, the Bell Tower covers an area of 1,377 square meters. With several large bronze-cast bells from the Tang Dynasty, it is an unique architecture built by bricks and timbers. The tower is a splendid sight with its dark green glazed tiles, blue and green paintings and touches of gold.
【Best Time to Visit】All year round, as it is indoor, especially in Autumn and Spring, while the climate is comfortable.
【How to Get to the Bell Tower in Xi'an】
Metro: Take No.2 Metro line to get Zhonglou (Bell Tower) Station.
Self-driving: Located at the junction of Dongdajie Street, Xidajie Street, Nandajie Street, Bedajie Stree, in the center of the city, it is very convenient for self-driving. You can just park you car at the parking lot of the Bell Tower.
1. Bell Tower + Drum Tower Combo Tour
Start with the Bell Tower, enjoy the chime performance, and then walk through the underground passage (Exit 9) to reach the Drum Tower. Climb up to explore the interior exhibitions and listen to the traditional drum performances, echoing the sounds of ancient timekeeping practices.
2. Bell Tower → Muslim Quarter → Yisu Cultural Block
After visiting both towers, head into the Muslim Quarter to sample local street food. Then, explore the nearby Yisu Cultural Heritage District, which includes the Qinqiang Opera Museum, offering insights into Shaanxi’s traditional folk arts and operatic history.
3. Bell Tower → Xi’an City Wall Tour
After exploring the Bell and Drum Towers, walk southward to Yongning Gate, and ascend the ancient Xi’an City Wall. Whether walking or biking along the wall, you’ll enjoy panoramic views of the city, including long-range views of the Drum Tower.
While both towers are major landmarks in Xi’an, they serve different historical and cultural purposes:
| Feature | Bell Tower | Drum Tower |
|---|---|---|
| Construction Year | 1384 (Ming Dynasty, 17th year of Hongwu) | 1380, four years earlier |
| Location | City center, at the intersection of four major avenues | 200 meters north of the Bell Tower |
| Structure | The largest and best-preserved bell tower in China | Slightly taller and slimmer |
| Original Function | To strike bells in the morning, signaling the start of the day | To beat drums in the evening, signaling the end of the day |
| Cultural Role | Symbol of Xi’an’s long history and administrative importance | Closer to local life, food culture, and traditional customs |
Both are worth seeing, especially for those who appreciate Chinese history and architecture. However, if you are more interested in experiencing local life and traditional culture, the Drum Tower may be more engaging. Its proximity to the Muslim Quarter and traditional food vendors gives visitors a deeper sense of Xi’an’s vibrant street culture and living heritage.
The Xi’an Drum Tower is more than just a historical monument—it’s a living part of the city’s soul. From its commanding architecture to the drumbeats that once regulated daily life, every detail tells a story of time, tradition, and transformation. Pair your visit with local snacks and scenic photo stops, and you’ll have an experience that captures the very essence of Xi’an.
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