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White Water River (Blue Moon Valley)

Location

Jade Dragon Snow Mountain Scenic Area, Lijiang, Yunnan, China

Reasons to visit

Stunning waterfall terraces, crystal blue lakes

Our Ratings

Opening Hours

  • 07:00 – 18:00, but ticket selling closed at 16:00

White Water River, or Baishui River, is located nearby Yunshanping (cable car) and Ganhaizi, at the eastern foot of Jade Dragon Snow Mountain, approximately 30km (18.6 miles) north of Lijiang Ancient Town. The river was formed by the streams melted from the glaciers and snow of Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. The riverbed is made up of off-white crushed limestone and marbles, making the water look white, hence the name. 

 
Joseph Francis Charles Rock, a botanist, adventurer and linguist from United States spent 27 years in Lijiang in the early 20th century. He was devoted to studying the Dongba Culture and also wrote a lot of travel notes about the landscape of Lijiang. Rock left the world a wealth of detailed information and pictures of the White Water River and Blue Moon Valley, which inspired the British writer James Hilton to create the world “Shangri-La” in his novel "Lost Horizon". 

The White River Terraces Lijiang
 

Difference between White Water River and Blue Moon Valley

White Water River and Blue Moon Valley are actually two names for different sections of the same scenic area, without an essential difference. The river is called White Water River because its riverbed is made of white marble and limestone, making the water look bright and milky white. On sunny days, due to the minerals in the riverbed, the water turns dazzling blue. With the crescent-shaped valley nestled under Jade Dragon Snow Mountain, it resembles a blue moon set against the snowy peaks, hence the name Blue Moon Valley.
 

Geographically speaking, White Water River refers to the upper reaches, while Blue Moon Valley is formed downstream, consisting of four turquoise lakes—Yuye Lake, Jingtan Lake, Lanyue Lake, and Tingtao Lake—along with the surrounding valleys. Blue Moon Valley is broader in scope, including both the lakes and part of the river.
 

In short, White Water River features white riverbeds, crystalline streams, and primitive forest scenery, making it perfect for walking along the river. Blue Moon Valley, on the other hand, is famous for its blue lakes, crescent valley, and breathtaking snow mountain reflections, and is regarded as one of the best photo spots in Lijiang. Together they form an extraordinary natural wonder beneath Jade Dragon Snow Mountain.

What to See

The White River Terraced Waterfall 

 
White Water River (local people also call it Milk River) is clean, pure and sacred for the local Naxi people. It flows eastward and finally meets the Black Water River, forming the White and Black River in Lijiang. The ancient Dongba scriptures describe that the black and white reinforce each other creating the harmonious, peaceful world. Here visitors can also explore the mysterious caves, waterfalls, lakes, wild flowers… 
 
The White River terraced waterfall is not 100% natural but partly man-made. Still it is really beautiful in white color and unique in crescent shape. Many travelers consider it a smaller version of Pamukale in Turkey. If you visit it in the off-peak season, you can enjoy the delightful serenity and get great shots of the waterfall terraces with the majestic snow mountain as the backdrop, without tourist crowds. 
 
Note: The White Water Terrace in Shangri-La has quite similar scenery and is a cradle of Naxi
Dongba Culture. It is also worth a visit if you travel to Shangri-La. 

Blue Moon Valley Lijiang Yunnan
 

Blue Moon Valley                                                                                                    

 
It is right beside the White Water River. The valley is of crescent shape and the water looks blue in sunny days. Seen from a distance, the valley resembles a bright blue moon in the shadow of Jade Dragon Snow Mountain, hence the name. The streams from the snow mountain come to the valley first before flowing down to the White Water River. There are four blue lakes: Yuye Lake, Jingtan Lake, Lanyue Lake, and Tingtao Lake. The water contains copper ion, making it unfit to drink.
 
Note: There are two Blue Moon Valleys in Yunnan. This one in Lijiang is not the Blue Moon Valley of Shika Snow Mountain in Shangri-La.   
 

How to Visit White Water River and Blue Moon Valley

Recommended Routes

Classic Route: From the visitor center, take a shuttle bus to the Shuiyue Pavilion Station in Blue Moon Valley. From there, walk upstream to visit Tingtao Lake, Jingtan Lake, Lanyue Lake, and Yuye Lake before reaching the White Water Terraces. The whole journey covers about 2 kilometers and takes 2–3 hours on foot, offering close-up views of the lakes and waterfalls.

Convenient Route: For those short on time or with limited energy, sightseeing battery cars are available. Each lake has designated stops for boarding and getting off, allowing travelers to reach the main spots quickly and comfortably.
 

Travel Suggestions

Best Time to Visit: April to October, especially on clear mornings before 10:00 or late afternoons after 16:00 when the light is soft. At these times, the water appears bluer and the snow mountain reflections are more distinct.

Altitude & Health Tips: The scenic area sits at an elevation of around 2,900 meters. Visitors are advised to adapt slowly, avoid strenuous activity, and stay hydrated.

Safety Notes: The lake water contains copper ions, making it unsafe for drinking or swimming. Strong ultraviolet radiation means sunscreen, sunglasses, and hats are essential.

Photography Tips: The viewing platform opposite Jingtan Lake is the best spot for panoramic photos of Blue Moon Valley with Jade Dragon Snow Mountain in the background. At the White Water Terraces, the cascading pools are perfect for creative shots—wearing bright-colored clothes can enhance the contrast in pictures.
 

Other Experiences

Yunshanping Cableway: On your return from Blue Moon Valley, you can take the Yunshanping cable car uphill for a bird’s-eye view of the valley and the snow-capped Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. The ride takes about 10 minutes.

Naxi Culture Exploration: Inside the scenic area, there are cultural exhibition zones where travelers can learn about Naxi Dongba traditions, costumes, and rituals. Some spots even offer ethnic costume rentals, ideal for memorable photos.

With its blue lakes, snow mountain reflections, terraced waterfalls, and rich cultural elements, White Water River and Blue Moon Valley together present one of Lijiang’s most enchanting landscapes. Careful planning and mindful pacing will ensure you enjoy a truly unforgettable experience at this natural and cultural treasure.

Travel tips

Ticket price: 
  • Free of charge, the entrance ticket to Jade Dragon Snow Mountain has included the visit to White Water River and Blue Moon Valley
  • If taking a battery car around for sightseeing, an additional charge of RMB40 will be applied. 

Suggested touring time: 1 hour
 
Activities: car sightseeing, walking around
 
Best time to visit: summer from June to September, when the weather is mild and the various kinds of flowers are in full blossom. 
 
How to get to White Water River and Blue Moon Valley Lijiang: 
 
Step 1, visitors can take a taxi, or the regular bus or city bus No.7 to get to Jade Dragon Mountain Scenic Area
 
Step 2, walk or take a battery car to the White Water River area.
 

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